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10
Tips for Fire Safety
1
Install Smoke Detectors
Working smoke detectors can alert you
to a fire in your home in time for you to escape, even if you are
sleeping. Install smoke detectors on every level of your home, including
the basement, and outside each sleeping area. If you sleep with the door
closed, install one inside your sleeping area as well.
Test
detectors every month, following the manufacturers directions, and replace
batteries once a year or whenever a detector "chirps" to signal low
battery power. Never "borrow" a smoke detectors battery for another use -
a disabled detector can't save your life. Replace detectors that are more
than 10 years old.
For complete protection, consider installing
automatic fire sprinklers in addition to smoke detectors.
2
Keep An Eye On Smokers
Careless smoking is the leading cause
of fire deaths in North America. Smoking in bed or when you are drowsy
could be fatal. Provide smokers with large, deep, non-tip ashtrays, and
soak butts with water before discarding them. Before going to bed or
leaving the home after someone has been smoking, check under and around
cushions and upholstered furniture for smoldering cigarettes.
3
Cook Carefully
Never leave cooking unattended. keep cooking areas clear of combustibles,
wear clothes with short, rolled-up, or tight-fitting sleeves when you
cook.
Turn pot handles
inward on the stove where you can't bump them and children can't grab
them. enforce a "kid-free zone" that is three feet (one meter) around your kitchen stove. If grease catches fire in
a pan, slide a lid over the pan to smother the flames and turn off the
heat source. Leave the lid on until the pan is completely cool.
4
Plan Your Escape From
Fire
If a fire breaks out in your home,
you have to get out fast. Prepare for a fire emergency by sitting down
with your family and designing an escape plan.

EXIT DRILLS IN THE HOME (E.D.I.T.H)
-
Prepare a floor plan of
your home showing at least two ways out of each room.
-
Sleep with your bedroom
door closed. It helps to hold back heat and smoke.
-
Agree on a fixed
location out-of-doors where family members are to gather for a head
count.
-
Make certain that no
one goes back inside.
Practice - Practice - Practice.
5
Give Space Heaters
Space
Keep portable heaters and space heaters
at least three feet (one meter) away from anything that can burn. Keep
children and pets away from heaters, and never leave heaters on when you
leave home or go to bed.
6
Remember: Matches And
Lighters Are Tools, Not Toys
In a child's hands, matches and
lighters can be deadly. Use only child-resistant lighters and store all
matches and lighters up high, where kids can't see or reach them,
preferably in a locked cabinet. Teach young children that matches and
lighters are tools, not toys, and should be used by adults only or with
adult supervision. Teach young children not to touch them and to tell a
grown up if they find matches or lighters; older children should bring
matches and lighters to an adult immediately.
7
Cool A Burn
Run
cool water over a burn for about 10 to 15 minutes. Never apply ice. It is
dangerous to put butter or any other grease on a burn because it seals in
the heat and can damage the tissue further. If the burned skin blisters or
is charred, see a doctor immediately.
8
Use Electricity Safely
If an electric appliance smokes or
has an unusual smell, unplug it immediately, and have it serviced before
using it again. Replace any electrical cord that is cracked or frayed.
Don't overload extension cords or run them under rugs. Don't tamper with
your fuse box or use improperly sized fuses.
9
Crawl Low Under Smoke
During a fire, smoke and poisonous
gases rise with the heat. The air is cleaner near the floor. If you
encounter smoke or flames while you are escaping from a fire, use an
alternative escape route. If you must escape through smoke, crawl on your
hands and knees, keeping your head 12 to 14 inches (30 to 60 centimeters)
above the floor.
10
Stop, Drop and Roll
If your clothes catch fire, don't
run. Stop where you are, drop to the ground, cover your face with your
hands, and roll over and over to smother the flames.

For more information on fire prevention and
safety call the Huntley Fire Department at:
847-669-5066 |